Author Archives:
Alexis Nash

As the end of 2024 approaches, now is the time for individuals to fine-tune their financial strategies and explore opportunities for tax efficiency. From maximizing retirement contributions to tax loss harvesting and AMT considerations, understanding these strategies can help reduce tax liabilities and establish a foundation for future financial health.

The Inflation Reduction Act, signed into law in 2022, called for new taxes to tackle the rising deficit while investing in clean energy technology. A key component of the legislation was the introduction of clean vehicle tax credits to purchase new and used electric vehicles (EV). This includes the new vehicle tax credit, used vehicle tax credit, and the commercial clean vehicle tax credit. Each provides purchasers with an immediate federal tax credit for purchasing an eligible EV. Since its passage, several updates have been to the temporary guidance addressing specific aspects of the incentives. However, earlier this month, the Department of Treasury issued final regulations, including guidelines for batteries, critical minerals, and the need for Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) compliance.

As the 2024 presidential election approaches, tax policy remains a pivotal issue in the platforms of both major candidates: former President Donald Trump and President Joe Biden. Each has outlined distinct visions that promise to reshape the nation’s fiscal outlook, impacting individual taxpayers and the business community. Trump advocates for deeper tax cuts, while Biden proposes increased rates for higher earners and corporations, making understanding these policies crucial for effective financial planning and strategy.

Fraud prevention is an essential component of any corporate risk management program. Limiting the opportunities for bad actors to commit illegal activities is necessary. To achieve this goal, various protections can and should be implemented. These include formal fraud risk assessments, surprise audits, mandatory job rotation/vacations, internal audits, financial statement audits, and anti-fraud policies. When updating your program, it is essential not to forget about fraud awareness training. According to the ACFE Occupational Fraud 2024 – Report to the Nations, it was found that training on the risks and costs of fraud helped reduce related losses and ensured schemes were identified more rapidly.

For those companies that had already received payment, the IRS indicated there would be a voluntary disclosure program to help. Earlier this month, the details of the program were announced in IRS Announcement 2024-3 outlining how the program will work. Not only does it provide a way to resolve civil tax liabilities, but includes information on eligibility, program terms, repayment options, and more.

For years construction companies and contractors have leveraged the Section 45L federal tax credit for the inclusion of energy-efficient systems in new residential construction. Originally passed in 2005, it permitted homebuilders to claim a federal tax credit for energy efficient home construction. Over the years the credit has been updated and modified to extend its value. Most recently, the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) extended and enhanced the credit to allow homebuilders who construct, reconstruct, or rehabilitate energy efficient homes to receive a credit up to $5,000.  Unfortunately, many home builders have not claimed the credit because of a lack of detailed guidance from the IRS.  The good news is the agency recently released Notice 2023-65 which provides the long-awaited details.

The automotive industry is going through a period of significant change. The commitment by major U.S. automakers such as GM and Ford to electric vehicles (EVs) is drastically changing manufacturers business models. Despite the large-scale shift, it is the current economic conditions including issues with credit availability and inflation that are acting as roadblocks to profitability. The Cox Dealership Sentiment Index – 2nd Quarter 2023, found that many independent dealers are focused on maintaining profitability while addressing staffing issues.

In the past, the IRS has issued warnings about these schemes and the potential consequences to businesses if the claims are denied. Since these companies continue the aggressive marketing tactics, the IRS recently issued another warning which provides additional information. Included are details on signs of aggressive marketing, details on how promoters lure victims, and steps on how taxpayers can protect themselves.

On March 8, 2023, the Biden Administration released the proposed Budget of the U.S. Government – Fiscal Year 2024. The document outlines the President’s spending priorities for the coming year, details policy objectives, and detailed descriptions of how the changes will impact each Department, starting with Agriculture and concluding with the Social Security Administration. Buried deep in the long document are important updates and changes to the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) including tax incentives, tax rates, and the addition/extension of certain tax benefits.

The Research & Development (R&D) tax credit can provide significant savings to businesses conducting eligible activities. It has become an attractive tax incentive as over the last 15 years the number of companies claiming the credit has almost doubled. It may come as no surprise that the opportunity to deduct eligible expenses in the year incurred is one compelling reason. Unfortunately, changes made in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) now require eligible research expenses claimed under Section 174 need to be capitalized and amortized. In other words, taxpayers can no longer capture immediate savings. Concurrently, businesses are also required to make a change of accounting method to comply with these new rules.