Over the past decade, the Department of Labor (DOL) has expressed growing concern about the quality of employee benefit plan audits. When there are deficiencies or other issues, it means that plan participants may not be receiving the important protections offered by a properly conducted audit. To better understand the issue and identify contributing factors, the DOL has published several plan audit quality reports in 1997, 2004, and 2015. Key details about deficiencies, quality by size of CPA firm, and other important information have been reviewed and analyzed. The findings have been useful to regulators and companies when hiring a new plan auditor.
In November, the agency released the Audit Quality Study – November 2023 to evaluate whether the level and quality of plan audits has increased since the last report. The assessment focuses on benefit plan audits conducted for the 2020 filing year before SAS 136 became effective to permit an equal audit quality baseline with past studies. To help clients, prospects, and others, Wilson Lewis has summarized the key details below.
The DOL reviewed the Form 5500s, related audit reports, and work papers for the 2020 form year (plan years beginning in 2020). There were 307 plan audits selected and were classified as simple or complex audit types. 401(k) and 403(b) plans were treated as simple whereas ESOP, defined benefit, and health and welfare plans were treated as complex. Review procedures were conducted between December 2021 and October 2022.
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While audit quality issues persist, working with a firm that audits more plans generally leads to a higher quality audit. Concurrently, the ongoing training and updates received from professional associations help to minimize issues. These are essential considerations to make when selecting a benefit plan auditor. If you have questions about the information outlined above or need assistance with your 401k plan audit, Wilson Lewis can help. For additional information call 770-476-1004 or click here to contact us. We look forward to speaking with you soon.
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